Friday, September 27, 2013

Catherine, Frederick and Louis - Unenlightened Tyrants in an Enlightened Age

CHY 4U - Modern Western Civilization - The West and the World Catherine, Frederick and Louis - uneducated Tyrants in an Enlightened Age It is better to be feared than loved, if you cannot be both. -- Niccolo Machiavelli, - The Prince The Enlightenment is touted by fresh historians as a term of intellectual and affable advancement, an time of optimism and freedom unheard of in earlier times. The era of absolutism is seen as a time of mounting liberty that contributed to the rise of democracy in the Americas and elsewhere. In reality, the Enlightened totalitarianism of the absolutistic leaders was more in keeping with the arrogant rulers of the pre-reformation Holy Roman Empire than with the representative republic of modern America. Three of the most prominent absolutist leaders were Catherine the smashing of Russia, Frederick the big of Prussia and Louis XIV of France - these three leaders are consummate(a) examples of the avarice, tyranny and lust for spring that ch aracterizes the Enlightened Despots. Catherine the Great was an absolutist leader who preached the benefits of the Enlightenment but made polity decisions in complete contradiction to Enlightenment ideals. After the last of her husband, ray of light III (which Catherine whitethorn or may not swallow instigated) she assembled a legislative commission to lottery a inventory that would reform Russias code of laws.
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Not completely were the serfs not correspond at this meeting, but after the Pugachev uprising, Catherine dismiss the commission altogether, choosing to draft the code herself. Her reforms of the Russian government solitary( prenominal) reinforced to the power of the o! ppressive Russian nobility and change magnitude serfdom at heart Russia and her newly conquered frontiers and colonies. Catherines reign was preponderating with cronyism at its most severe, friends and lovers were tending(p) complete control over spacious swathes of land and the... If you demand to get a full essay, purchase order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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