'Summary: Austrian absolutism '

'\n\nReducing the privileges of the gentry and the church and modify the situation of the peasants, the Habsburgs save overlooked a very most-valuable issue: the worry of the multinational Austrian Empire. Their constitution was aimed at centralizing what they achieved both(prenominal) success. But hush could non whip detsentralizatorskih trends that later manifested in active trend for separation of nationalities. \nAs for the heathenish form _or_ system of government of the Habsburgs, it is impossible not to notice how cultural and scientific rash began in Austria at the quantify! absolutistic monarchs patronized scientists and artists, attracted foreign scholars and teachers. It was at this time beginning to come out the national knowingness of the Austrian people. umpteen this has promoted Joseph, entering the German language in schools, making it virtually state. \nSummarizing, we can feel out that in our view, the policy of the Habsburgs in some all butt o n the criteria of enlightened monocracy. And more scientists say that absolutism in Austria was truly enlightened, only, perhaps, of its kind in Europe. Its main features atomic number 18: \n- Strengthening the force play of the monarch and attribute progressive reforms in quite disordered and multi-ethnic sphere; \n- Caring sovereigns not only on the performance of the duties of citizens, how somewhat their welfare, on the reflection of their rights [2]; \n- Support is not on the spacious circles of nobility as a judgement class, and the balance of causality between the nobility, the middle class and the bureaucracy; \n- approximately entirely amicable reforms in life, the absence of major well-disposed and political conflicts.'